1984).
   R. N. Carew-Hunt, "Willi Muenzenberg", in David Footman (ed. ), International Communism, St. Antony's Papers, No. 9 (London: Chatto & Windus, 1960). E. H. Carr, The Bolshevik Revolution 1917-1923, vol. Ill (London: Macmillan, 1953). E. H. Carr, Foundations of a Planned Economy, vol. Ill (London Macmillan, 1978). Anthony Cavendish, Inside Intelligence (London: privately printed,
   1987).
   Robert Cecil, "The Cambridge Comintern", in Christopher Andrew and David N. Dilks (eds. ), The Missing Dimension (London: Macmillan, 1984). Robert Cecil, A Divided Life (London: Bodley Head, 1988). Central Intelligence Agency, The Rote Kapelle: The CIA's History of Soviet Intelligence and Espionage Networks in Western Europe, 1936-1945 (Washington, DC.: University Publications of America, 1984). David Charters and Maurice Tugwell (eds. ), Deception in East-West Relations (London: Pergamon-Brassey, 1990). Jacques Chastenet, Le Declin de la Troisieme Republique 1931-1938 (Paris: Hachette, 1962). Winston S. Churchill, Great Contemporaries (London: Odhams, 1947). Winston S. Churchill, The Second World War, vol. Ill (London: Cassell, 1950). Ronald W. Clark, Einstein: The Life and Times (London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1973). William Clark, "Cabinet secrecy, collective responsibility and the British public's right to know about and participate in foreign policymaking", in Thomas M. Franck and Edward Weisband (eds. ), Secrecy and Foreign Policy (Oxford University Press, 1974). Stephen Clissold, Djilas: The Progress of a Revolutionary (Hounslow: Maurice Temple-Smith, 1983). Stephen F. Cohen, Bukharin and the Bolshevik Revolution 1888-1938 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1980). Norman Cohn, Warrant for Genocide (London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1967). Richard Collier, The War that Stalin Won (London: Hamish Hamilton,
   1983).
   John Colville, The Fringes of Power (London: Hodder & Stoughton,
   1985).
   Robert Conquest, The Great Terror: Stalin's Purge of the Thirties (London: Macmillan, 1968). Robert Conquest, Inside Stalin's Secret Police: NKVD Politics 1936-1939 (London: Macmillan, 1985). Robert Conquest, The Harvest of Sorrow (London, Hutchinson, 1986). Igor Cornelissen, De GPOe op de Overtoom (Amsterdam: Van Gennep,
   1989).
   William F. Corson and Robert T. Crowley, The New KGB, "updated' Quill edn. (New York: William Morrow, 1986).
   John Costello, Mask of Treachery (London: Collins, 1988). Meir Cotic, The Prague Trial (New York: Herzl Press/Cornwall Books,
   1987).
   The Counter-Revolutionary Conspiracy of Imre Nagy and his Accomplices (Budapest: Information Bureau of the Council of Ministers, 1958). John Coutouvidis and Jaime Reynolds, Poland 1939-1947 (Leicester University Press, 1986). David J. Dallin, Soviet Espionage (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1955). Norman Davies, God's Playground: A History of Poland, vol. II (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1981). Karen Dawisha, Soviet Foreign Policy Towards Egypt (London: Macmillan, 1979). Karen Dawisha, The Kremlin and the Prague Spring (Berkeley, Ca.: University of California Press, 1984). Richard Deacon, A History of the British Secret Service (London: Frederick Muller, 1969). F. W. Deakin and G. R. Storry, The Case of Richard Sorge (New York: Harper & Row, 1964). Richard K. Debo, "Lockhart Plot or Dzerzhinskii Plot?", Journal of Modern History, vol. XLIII (1971). Richard K. Debo, Revolution and Survival: The Foreign Policy of Soviet Russia 1917-18 (Liverpool University Press, 1979). Vladimir Dedijer, Tito Speaks: His Self-Portrait and Struggle with Stalin (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1953). Jane Degras (ed. ), Documents on Soviet Foreign Policy, vol. I: 1951, vol. II: 1952, vol. Ill: 1953 (London: Oxford University Press). Jane Degras (ed. ), The Communist International 1919-1942. Documents, vol. I: 1956, vol. Ill: 1965 (London: Oxford University Press). Alex de Jonge, Stalin and the Shaping of the Soviet Union (London: Collins, 1986). A.G. Denniston, "The Government Code and Cypher School Between the Wars", in Christopher Andrew (ed.), Codebreaking and Signals Intelligence (London: Frank Cass, 1986). Pyotr Deryabin and Frank Gibney, The Secret World, rev. edn. (New York: Ballantine Books, 1982). Peer de Suva, Sub Rosa: The CIA and the Uses of Intelligence (New York: Times Books, 1978). David Detzer, The Brink: Cuban Missile Crisis 1962 (New York: Crowell, 1979). Isaac Deutscher, The Prophet Unarmed: Trotsky 1921-1928 (London: Oxford University Press, 1959). Isaac Deutscher, Stalin: A Political Biography (New York: Vintage Books, 1962). Isaac Deutscher, The Prophet Outcast: Trotsky 1929-1940 (London: Oxford University Press, 1963). Dictionnaire Commentee de l'Oeuvre de General de Gaulle (Paris: Pion,
   1975).
   David N. Dilks (ed.), The Diaries of Alexander Cadogan O.M., 1938-1945 (London: Cassell, 1971). David Dimbleby and David Reynolds, An Ocean Apart (London: BBC/Hodder & Stoughton, 1988). Milovan Djilas, Conversations with Stalin (London: Rupert Hart-Davis,
   1962).
   Milovan Djilas, Tito: The Story from the Inside (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1981). Milovan Djilas, Rise and Fall (London: Macmillan, 1985). Christopher Dobson and Ronald Payne, War Without End: The Terrorists: An Intelligence Dossier (London: Sphere Books, 1987). Milorad M. Drachkovitch and Branko Lazitch (eds.), The Comintern: Historical Highlights (New York: Praeger, 1966). Tom Driberg, Guy Burgess: A Portrait with Background (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1956). J.-B. Duroselle, La decadence, 1932-1939 (Paris: Imprimerie Nationale, 1979). Ilya Dzhirkvelov, Secret Servant (London: Collins, 1987). John J. Dziak, Chekisty (Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1987). Robin Edmonds, Soviet Foreign Policy: The Brezhnev Years (Oxford University Press, 1983). R.C. Elwood, Roman Malinovsky: A Life without a Cause (Newtonville, Mass.: Oriental Research Partners, 1977). Edward Jay Epstein, Deception: The Invisible War Between the KGB and the CIA (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1989). John Erickson, The Road to Berlin (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson,
   1983).
   John Erickson, "Threat Identification and Strategic Appraisal by the Soviet Union 1930-1941", in Ernest R. May (ed.), Knowing One's Enemies (Princeton University Press, 1984). John Erickson, The Road to Stalingrad (London: Panther Books, 1985). H. Michael Erisman, Cuba's International Relations (Boulder, Col./London: Westview, 1985). Haggai Erlich, "The Soviet Union and Ethiopia: The Misreading of Politica Scioana and Politica Tigrina", in Dennis L. Bark (ed.), The Red Orchestra, vol. II: The Case of Africa (Stanford, Ca.: Hoover Institution Press, 1988). Jean Esmein, The Chinese Cultural Revolution (London: Andre Deutsch,
   1975).
   Roger Faligot and Pascal Krop, La Piscine: The French Secret Service Since .1944 (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1989). Herbert Feis, Between War and Peace (Princeton University Press,
   1960).
   Heinz Felfe, Im Dienst des Gegners (Hamburg, 1986). P. William Filby, "Bletchley Park and Berkeley Street", Intelligence and National Security, vol. III (1988), No. 2. Ruth Fischer, Stalin and German Communism (London: Oxford University Press, 1949). M.R.D. Foot, SOE in France (London: HMSO, 1966). M.R.D. Foot, SOE (London: BBC, 1984). David Footman (ed.), International Communism, St Anthony's Papers, No. 9 (London: Chatto & Windus, 1960). Thomas M. Franck and Edward Weisband (eds.), Secrecy and Foreign Policy (Oxford University Press, 1974). Josef Frolik, The Frolik Defection (London: Leo Cooper, 1975). William C. Fuller Jr, "The Russian Empire", in Ernest R. May (ed.), Knowing One's Enemies (Princeton University Press, 1984). Charles Gati, Hungary and the Soviet Bloc (Durham, NC: Duke University Press, 1986). Ernest Gellner, Introduction to Oleg Glebov and John Crowfoot (eds.), The Soviet Empire: Its Nations Speak Out (London: Harwood Academic, 1989). Leonard D. Gerson, The Secret Police in Lenin's Russia (Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1976). J. Arch Getty, Origins of the Great Purges (Cambridge University Press, 1985). Martin Gilbert, Winston S. Churchill, vol. V: 1976, vol. VII: 1986 (London: Heinemann). Martin Gilbert, The Second World War (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson,
   1989).
   Evgeniya Ginsburg, Into the Whirlwind (London, 1967). Rene Girault, Emprunts russes et investissements fraichis en Russie 1887-1914 (Paris, 1973). David Glantz, "The Role of Intelligence in Soviet Military Strategy during the Second World War," paper to Fourth US Army War College International Conference on Intelligence and Strategy, May 1989. Oleg Glebov and John Crowfoot (eds.), The Soviet Empire: Its Nations Speak Out (London: Harwood Academic, 1989). Anthony Glees, The Secrets of the Service (London: Jonathan Cape,
   1987).
   David Golinkov, The Secret War Against Soviet Russia (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1981). Anatoli Golitsyn, New Lies for Old (New York: Dodd, Mead, 1984). Igor Golovin, "They Awakened the Genie", Moscow News, 1989, No. 41. Alexander Gorev, Indira Gandhi (Moscow: Novosti, 1989) Alexander Gorev, Jawaharlal Nehru (Moscow: Novosti, 1989) Gabriel Gorodetsky, Stafford Cripps' Mission to Moscow 1940-42 (Cambridge University Press, 1984). Margaret Gowing, Britain and Atomic Energy (London: HMSO, 1964). Natalie Grant, "Deception on a Grand Scale", Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, vol. I (i 986-8), No. 4. Marina Grey, Le general meurt a minuit (Paris: Plon, 1981). Petro G. Grigorenko, Memoirs, trans. T.P. Whitney (London: Harvill Press, 1983). A.A. Gromyko and B.N. Ponomarev (eds.), Soviet Foreign Policy 1917-1980 (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1981). Andrei Gromyko, Memories (London: Hutchinson, 1989). .Babette Gross, Willi Munzenberg: A Political Biography (Ann Arbor, Mich.: Michigan University Press, 1974). C.W. Guillebaud, "Politics and the Undergraduate in Oxford and Cambridge", Cambridge Review, 26 Jan. 1934. Edwin 0. Guthman and Jeffrey Shulman (eds.), Robert Kennedy in His Own Words: The Unpublished Recollections of the Kennedy Years (New York: Bantam Books, 1988). Laszlo Gyurko, Arckepvazlat tortenelmi hatterel (Budapest, 1982). Alexander M. Haig Jr, Caveat (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1984). Gamal Hammad, The Hidden Government in the Era of Abdel Nasser (In Arabic: Cairo, 1986). Thomas Hammond (ed.), The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1975). Philip Hanson, Soviet Industrial Espionage: Some New Information (London: RIIA, 1987). Rupert Hart-Davis (ed.), The Autobiography of Arthur Ransome (London: Jonathan Cape, 1976). Tsuyoshi Hasegawa, The February Revolution: Petrograd, 1917 (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1981). Jonathan Haslam, Soviet Foreign Policy 1930-1933 (London: Macmillan,
   1983).
   Jonathan Haslam, The Soviet Union and the Struggle for Collective Security 1933-1939 (London: Macmillan, 1984). Jonathan Haslam, "Political Opposition to Stalin and the Origins of the Terror in Russia, 1932-1936", Historical Journal, vol. XX (1986). Jonathan Haslam, "The KAL Shootdown (1983) and the State of Soviet Air Defence", Intelligence and National Security, vol. Ill (1988), No. 4. Milan Hauner, Hitler: A Chronology of His Life and Times (London: Macmillan, 1983). Jean van Heijenoort, With Trotsky in Exile (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978). Mohamed Heikal, The Road to Ramadan (London: Collins, 1975). Mohamed Heikal, Sphinx and Commissar (London: Collins, 1978). Mikhail Heller and Aleksandr Nekrich, Utopia in Power (New York: Summit Books, 1986). Peter Hennessy and Kathleen Townsend, "The documentary spoor of Burgess and Maclean", Intelligence and National Security, vol. II (1987), No. 2. Ernst Henri, "The Revolutionary Movement in Nazi Germany: (1) The Groups of Five (Funfergruppen)", New Statesman & Nation, 5 Aug. 1933. Ernst Henri, Hitler Over Europe? (London: Dent, 1934); 2nd edn. (1939). Ernst Henri, "Letter from "An Historical Optimist"", Druzhba Narodov, March 1988. Thomas H. Henriksen, "The People's Republic of Mozambique", in Dennis L. Bark (ed.), The Red Orchestra, vol. II: The Case of Africa (Stanford, Ca.: Hoover Institution Press, 1988). Ernst Henry (sic), Stop Terrorism! (Moscow: Novosti, 1982). Seymour M. Hersh, The Target is Destroyed (London: Faber, 1986). Alexander Herzen, My Past and Thoughts, trans. Constance Garnett, vol. II (London: Chatto & Windus, 1968). G.A. Hill, Go Spy the Land (London: Cassell, 1932). Ronald Hingley, The Russian Secret Police (London: Hutchinson, 1970). F.H. Hinsley et al., British Intelligence in the Second World War, 3 vols. (London: HMSO, 1979-88). F.H. Hinsley, "British Intelligence in the Second World War", in Christopher Andrew and Jeremy Noakes (eds.), Intelligence and International Relations 1900-1945 (Exeter University Press, 1987). George H. Hodos, Show Trials: Stalinist Purges in Eastern Europe 1948-1954 (New York: Praeger, 1987). Otto Hoetsch, Die Internationalen Beziehungen im Zeitalter des Imperialismus (Berlin, 1933-42). Heinz Hohne and Hermann Zolling, The General was a Spy (London: Pan Books, 1972). Paul Hollander, Political Pilgrims (Oxford University Press, 1981). David Holloway, "Entering the Nuclear Arms Race: The Soviet Decision to Build the Atomic Bomb, 1939-45", Social Studies of Science, vol. XI (1981). Harry L. Hopkins, "The Inside Story of my Meeting with Stalin", American Magazine, Dec. 1941. Arnold L. Horelick, The Cuban Missile Crisis: An Analysis of Soviet Calculations and Behaviour (Santa Monica, Ca.: Rand Corporation, 1963). Robert C. Horn, Soviet-Indian Relations: Issue-5 and Influence (New York: Praeger, 1982). Geoffrey Hosking, A History of the Soviet Union (London: Fontana,
   1985).
   Harry Houghton, Operation Portland: The Autobiography of a Spy (London: Rupert Hart-Davis, 1972). Cordell Hull, The Memoirs of Cordell Hull, vol. II (New York: Macmillan, 1948). H. Montgomery Hyde, The Atom Bomb Spies (London: Hamish Hamilton,
   1980).
   H. Montgomery Hyde, George Blake, Superspy (London: Constable, 1987). Paul Ignotus, "The First Two Communist Takeovers of Hungary: 1919 and 1948", in Thomas Hammond (ed.), The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1975). Ghita loneScu, Communism in Rumania 1944-1962 (London: Oxford University Press, 1964). R.V. Ivanov-Razumnik, The Memoirs of Ivanov-Razymnik (London: Oxford University Press, 1965). Dan N. Jacobs, Borodin (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press,
   1981).
   Richard J. Johnson, "Zagranichnaya Agentura: The Tsarist Political Police in Europe", Journal of Contemporary History, 1972, Nos. 1-2. R.W. Johnson, Shootdown: The Verdict on KAL 007 (London: Chatto & Windus, 1986). William M. Johnston, The Austrian Mind (Berkeley, Ca.: University of California Press, 1983). Geoff Jukes, "The Soviets and "Ultra", Intelligence and National Security, vol. Ill (1988), No. 2. Janos Kadar, Selected Speeches and Interviews (Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1985). David Kahn, The Codebreakers (New York: Macmillan, 1967). David Kahn, "Codebreaking in World War I and II: The Major Successes and Failures, Their Causes and Their Effects", in Christopher Andrew and David N. Dilks (eds.), The Missing Dimension: Governments and Intelligence Communities in the Twentieth Century (London: Macmillan, 1984). Oleg Kalugin, "Intelligence and Foreign Policy", International Affairs (Moscow), June 1989. Irving Kaplan (ed.), Angola: A Country Study, 2nd edn. (Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1979). Karel Kaplan, Dans les archives du Comite Central (Paris: Albin Michel, 1978). Karel Kaplan, Proces politiques a Prague (Brussels: Editions Complexe, 1980). Karel Kaplan, The Short March: The Communist Takeover in Czechoslovakia 1945-1948 (London: C. Hurst & Co., 1987). Ahti Karjalainen and Jukka Tarkka, Presidentin Ministen (Helsinki: Otava, 1989). Catherine Karolyi, A Life Together (London: Alien & Unwin, 1961). Derek Kartun, Tito's Plot against Europe: The Story of the Rajk Conspiracy (London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1949). Michael Kater, The Nazi Party: A Social Profile of Members and Leaders 1919-1945 (Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1983). T.N. Kaul, Reminiscences Discreet and Indiscreet (New Delhi: Lancers,
   1982).
   George Kennan, Memoirs 1950-1963 (New York: Pantheon Books, 1983). Sheila Kerr, "Roger Hollis and the Dangers of the Anglo-Soviet Treaty of 1942", Intelligence and National Security, vol.V (1990), No. 3. Ronald Kessler, Moscow Station (New York: Scribner's 1989). Michael Kettle, Sidney Reilly: The True Story (London: Corgi, 1983). Nikolai Y. Khokhlov, In the Name of Conscience (London: Frederick Muller, 1960). Warren Kimball, "They Don't Come Out Where You Expect": Roosevelt Reacts to the German-Soviet War" (forthcoming). Robert R. King, History of the Romanian Communist Party (Stanford, Ca.: Hoover Institution Press, 1980). Bela K. Kiraly, "Military Aspects," in Bela K. Kiraly and Paul Jonas (eds.), The Hungarian Revolution in 1956 in Retrospect (New York: Columbia University Press, 1978). Amy W. Knight, The KGB: Police and Politics in the Soviet Union (London: Unwin Hyman, 1988). Phillip Knightley, The Second Oldest Profession (London: Andre Deutsch, 1986). Phillip Knightley, Philby: KGB Master Spy (London: Andre Deutsch,
   1988).
   Arthur Koestler, The Invisible Writing, Danube edn. (London: Hutchinson, 1969). Sandor Kopacsi, Au nom de la classe ouvriere (Paris: Editions Robert Laffont, 1979). Lev Kopelev, The Education of a True Believer (London: Wildwood House, 1981). N.N. Krasnov, The Hidden Russia: My Ten Years as a Slave Labourer (New York: Holt, Rinehard, 1960). Joachim Krause, "Soviet Arms Transfers to Sub-Saharan Africa", in R. Craig Nation and Mark V. Kauppi, The Soviet Impact in Africa (Lexington, Mass.: D.C. Heath, 1984). Viktor Kravchenko, I Chose Freedom (New York: Scribner's, 1946). Walter Krivitsky, I Was Stalin's Agent (London: Hamish Hamilton,
   1939).
   Hiroaki Kuromiya, Stalin's Industrial Revolution (Cambridge University Press, 1988). Aino Kuusinen, Before and After Stalln (London: Michael Joseph, 1974). Vladimir Kuzichkin, "Coups and Killings in Kabul", Time, 22 Nov. 1982. Tae-Hwan Kwak et al. (eds.), The Two Koreas in World Politics (Seoul: Kyungnam University Press, 1983). Robert J. Lamphere, The FBI-KGB War: A Special Agent's Story (New York: Berkley Books, 1987). Arthur Bliss Lane, I Saw Freedom Betrayed (London: Regency Publications, 1949). Richard Langhorne (ed.), Diplomacy and Intelligence During the Second World War: Essays in Honour of F.H. Hinsley (Cambridge University Press,
   1985).
   Branko Lazitch, "Stalin's Massacre of the Foreign Communist Leaders' and "Two Instruments of Control by the Comintern: The Emissaries of the ECCI and the Party Representatives in Moscow", in Milorad M. Drachkovitch and Branko Lazitch (eds.), The Comintern: Historical Highlights (New York: Praeger, 1966). Branko Lazitch and Milorad M. Drachkovitch, Lenin and the Comintern, vol. I (Stanford, Ca.: Hoover Institution Press, 1972). Branko Lazitch and Milorad M. Drachkovitch, Biographical Dictionary of the Comintern, rev. edn. (Stanford, Ca.: Hoover Institution Press,
   1986).
   Auguste Lecoeur, Le partisan (Paris: Flammarion, 1963). George Leggett, The Cheka: Lenin's Political Police (Oxford University Press, 1981). V.I. Lenin, The State and Revolution (London: Alien & Unwin, 1919). Wolfgang Leonhard, Child of the Revolution (London: Collins, 1957). Isaac Don Levine, The Mind of an Assassin (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1959). Flora Lewis, The Man Who Disappeared: The Strange History of Noel Field (London: Arthur Barker, 1965). Jonathan Lewis and Phillip Whitehead, Stalin: A Time for Judgement (London: Methuen, 1990). D.C.B. Lieven, Russia and the Origins of the First World War (London: Macmillan, 1983). Robert Bruce Lockhart, Memoirs of a British Agent, 2nd edn, (London/New York: Putnam, 1934). Robert Bruce Lockhart, Ace of Spies: A Biography of Sidney Reilly (London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1967). Gordon Lonsdale, Spy (London: Neville Spearman, 1965). Eugene Lyons, Assignment in Utopia (London: Harrap, 1938). Martin McCauley (ed.), Communist Power in Europe 1944-1949 (London: Macmillan, 1977). Martin McCauley, "East Germany", in McCauley (ed.), Communist Power in Europe 1944-1949 (London: Macmillan, 1977) Martin McCauley, The Soviet Union Since 1917 (London: Longman, 1981). George McJimsey, Harry Hopkins: Ally of the Poor and Defender of Democracy (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1987). lan McLaine, Ministry of Morale (London: Alien & Unwin, 1979). Jukka L. Makela, Hemligt Krig (Stockholm, 1968). Nadezhda Mandelstam, Hope Against Hope (London: Collins, 1971). Nadezhda Mandelstam, Hope Abandoned (London: Collins, 1974). Robert Manne, The Petrov Affair: Politics and Espionage (Sydney: Pergamon, 1987). David Martin, "James Klugmann, SOE-Cairo and the Mihailovic Deception", in David Charters and Maurice Tugwell (eds.), Deception in East-West Relations (London: Pergamon-Brassey, 1990). David Martin, Wilderness of Mirrors (New York: Ballantine Books,
   1981).
   Hede Massing, This Deception (New York: Ivy Books, 1987). Anthony Masters, The Man Who Was M (Oxford: Basil Blackzwll, 1984). Vojtech Mastny, Russia's Road to the Cold War (New York: Columbia University Press, 1979). Evan Mawdsley, The Russian Civil War (London: Alien & Unwin, 1987). Ernest R. May (ed.), Knowing One's Enemies (Princeton University Press, 1984). Christopher Mayhew, Time to Explain (London: Hutchinson, 1987). Roy Medvedev, Let History Judge (London: Macmillan, 1972). Zhores Medvedev, Andropov: His Life and Death, rev. edn. (Oxford: Basil Blackzell, 1984). S.P. Melgounov, The Red Terror in Russia (London: Dent, 1925). Tibor Meray, "The Trial of Imre Nagy", in Bela K. Kiraly and Paul Jonas (eds.), The Hungarian Revolution of 1956 in Retrospect (New York: Columbia University Press, 1978). Francis Meynell, My Lives (London: Bodley Head, 1971). Stanislaw Mikolajczk, The Pattern of Soviet Domination (London: Sampson Low, Marston, 1949). Leonid Mlechin, "A Minister in Emigration: Hitherto Unknown Pages in the History of the Soviet Intelligence Service", New Times, 1990, Nos.
   18-20.
   Sidney Monas, The Third Section (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1961). Lord Moran, Winston Churchill: The Struggle for Survival 1940-1965 (London: Constable, 1966). Frantisek Moravec, Master of Spies (London: Bodley Head, 1975). Daniel Patrick Moynihan, A Dangerous Place (London: Seeker & Warburg,
   1979).
   Timothy P. Mulligan, "Spies, Ciphers and "Zitadelle": Intelligence and the Battle of Kursk, 1943", Journal of Contemporary History, vol. XXII (1987), No. 2. B.N. Mullik, The Chinese Betrayal (Bombay: Allied Publishers, 1971). B.N. Mullik, My Years with Nehru 1948-1964 (Bombay: Allied Publishers, 1972). Gamal Abdel Nasser, The Philosophy of the Revolution (Cairo, 1954). R. Craig Nation and Mark V. Kauppi, The Soviet Impact in Africa (Lexington, Mass.: D.C. Heath, 1984). Jawaharlal Nehru, The Discovery of India (New York: John Day, 1946). Harold D. Nelson (ed.), Mozambique: A Country Study, 3rd edn. (Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1985). Harold D. Nelson and Irving Kaplan (eds.), Ethiopia: A Country Study, 3rd edn. (Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1981). J.P. Nettl, Rosa Luxemburg, 2 vols. (London: Oxford University Press,
   1966).
   A. Neuberg, Armed Insurrection (London: NLB, 1970). Boris Nicolaevsky, Power and the Soviet Elite (New York: Praeger,
   1965).
   Joshua Nkomo, Nkomo: The Story of My Life (London: Methuen, 1984). Carl 0. Nordling, Defence or Imperialism? (Uppsala: Universitet Reprocentralen HSC, 1984). J. Novak, "Sprawa gen. Berlinga", Zeszycy Historyczne, vol. XXXVII (1976). Nicholas Nyaradi, My Ringside Seat in Moscow (New York: Crowell,
   1953).
   Erich Ollenhauer, A biz Z (Bonn, 1969). Nissan Oren, Bulgarian Communism: The Road to Power 1934-1944 (New York: Columbia University Press, 1971). Nissan Oren, "A Revolution Administered: The Sovietization of Bulgaria", in Thomas Hammond (ed.), The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers (New Haven, Con.: Yale University Press, 1975). Aleksandr Orlov, The Secret History of Stalin's Crimes (London: Jarrolds, 1954). Aleksandr Orlov: Handbook of Intelligence and Guerilla Warfare (Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan Press, 1963). Richard Owen, Crisis in the Kremlin (London: Victor Gollancz, 1986). Ion Mihai Pacepa, Red Horizons (Washington, DC: Regnery Gateway,
   1987).
   Bruce Page, David Leitch and Phillip Knightley, Philby: The Spy Who Betrayed a Generation (London: Sphere Books, 1977). N.C. Pano, The People's Republic of Albania (Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1968). Robert A. Pastor, Condemned to Repetition: The United States and Nicaragua (Princeton University Press, 1987). Jiri Pelikan (ed.), The Czechoslovak Political Trials, 1950-1954 (London: Macdoland, 1971). Henry M. Felling, The British Communist Party, 2nd edn. (London. A. & C. Black, 1975). Barrie Penrose and Simon Freeman, Conspiracy of Silence (London: Grafton Books, 1986). Vladimir Petrov (ed.), "June 22 1941": Soviet Historians and the German Invasion (Columbia, SC.: University of South Press, 1968). Vladimir and Evdokia Petrov, Empire of Fear (London: Andre Deutsch,
   1956).
   Kim Philby, My Silent War (London: Panther Books, 1969). Janusz Piekalkiewicz, Operation "Citadel' (Novato, Ca.: Presidio Press, 1988). Chapman Pincher, Their Trade is Treachery (London: Sidwick & Jackson,
   1981).
   Chapman Pincher, Too Secret Too Long (London: NEL, 1985). Chapman Pincher, Traitors (London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1987). Richard Pipes, Russia Under the Old Regime (Harmondsworth: Penguin,
   1974).
   Antony Polonsky and Boleslaw Drukier (eds.), The Beginnings of Communist Rule in Poland (Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1980). Elizabeth Poretsky, Our Own People (London: Oxford University Press,
   1969).
   Cathy Porter and Mark Jones, Moscow in World War Two (London: Chatto & Windus, 1987). Stefan T. Possony, Lenin: The Compulsive Revolutionary, rev. Brit. edn. (London: Alien & Unwin, 1966). Thomas Powers, The Man Who Kept the Secrets: Richard Helms and the CIA (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1979). Gordon W. Prangle et al., Target Tokyo: The Story of the Sorge Spy Ring (New York: McGraw Hill, 1985). Paul Preston, The Spanish Civil War, 1936-39 (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1986). D.N. Pritt, From Right to Left (London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1985). Ronald Radosh and Joyce Milton, The Rosenberg File (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1983). Leonid Radzhishorsky, "December I", Moscow News, 1988, No. 48. A.G. Raffalovitch, L'abominable venalite de la presse (Paris, 1921). Laszlo Rajk and His Accomplices Before the People's Court (Budapest,
   1949).
   John Ranelagh, The Agency (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1986). Anthony Read and David Fisher, Operation Lucy (London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1980). Anthony Read and David Fisher, The Deadly Embrace (London: Michael Joseph, 1988). David Rees, Harry Dexter White: A Study in Paradox (New York: Macmillan, 1973). Goronwy Rees, A Chapter of Accidents (London: Chatto & Windus, 1971). Wilhelm Reich, Sexualerregung und Sexualbefriedigung (Vienna: Munster Verlag, 1929). S.G. Reilly, The Adventures of Sidney Reilly, Britain's Master Spy (London: E. Mathews & Marrot, 1931). N.V. Riasanovsky, A History of Russia, 4th edn. (Oxford University Press, 1984). R. Dan Richardson, Comintern Army (Lexington, Ky.: University Press of Kentucky, 1982). Hans Rogger, Russia in the Age of Modernisation and Revolution 1881-1917 (London: Longman, 1983). B.V.A. Roling and C.F. Ruter (eds.), The Tokyo Judgement: The International Military Tribunal for the Far East (Amsterdam: APA University Press, 1977). Herbert Romerstein, "Some Insights Derived from the Grenada Documents", in Dennis L. Bark (ed.), The Red Orchestra, vol. I: Instruments of Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean (Stanford, Ca.: Hoover Institution Press, 1986). Herbert Romerstein, Soviet Active Measures and Propaganda, Mackenzie Institute Paper No. 17 (Toronto, 1989). Herbert Romerstein and Stanislav Levchenko, The KGB Against the "Main Enemy", (Lexington, Mass.: Lexington Books, 1989). Elliot Roosevelt, As He Saw It (New York: Duell, Sloan & Pearce,
   1946).
   Clive Rose, The Soviet Propaganda Network (London: Pinter, 1989). Niels Erik Rosenfeldt, Knowledge and Power: The Role of Stalin's Secret Chancellery in the Soviet System of Government (Copenhagen: Rosenkilde & Bagge, 1978). Harry Rositzke, The KGB: Eyes of Russia (London: Sidgwick & Jackson,
   1983).
   Stephen Roskill, Hankey: Man of Secrets, vol. Ill (London: Collins,
   1974).
   Joseph Rothschild, The Communist Party of Bulgaria: Origins and Development, 1883-1936 (New York: Columbia University Press, 1971). Joseph Rothschild, Return to Diversity: A Political History of East Central Europe since World War II (New York: Oxford University Press,
   1989).
   Kevin Ruane, The Polish Challenge (London: BBC, 1982). Jacques Rupnik, The 0"her Europe (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson,
   1988).
   Anwar el-Sadat, In Search of Identity (London: Collins, 1978). Vladimir Sakharov, High Treason (New York: Ballantine Books, 1981). John Sawatsky, Gouzenko: The Untold Story (Toronto: Macmillan, 1985). Leonard Schapiro, The Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 2nd rev. edn. (London: Methuen, 1970). Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr, A Thousand Days (Boston: Houghton Mifflin,
   1965).
   Hans W. Schoenberg, "The Partition of Germany and the Neutralization of Austria", in Thomas Hammond (ed.), The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1975). Albert Seaton, Stalin as Warlord (London: Batsford, 1976). The Second Brown Book of the Hitler Terror (London: Bodley Head,
   1934).
   Jan Sejna, We Will Bury You (London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1982). Victor Serge, Memoirs of a Revolutionary 1901-1941 (London: Oxford University Press, 1963). Hugh Seton-Watson, The East European Revolution (London: Methuen,
   1956).
   Myron Sharaf, Fury on Earth: A Biography of Wilhelm Reich (London: Andre Deutsch, 1983). William Shawcross, Crime and Compromise (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1974). Robert E. Sherwood, Roosevelt and Hopkins: An Intimate History (New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1950). Arkadi N. Shevchenko, Breaking with Moscow (New York: Ballantine Books, 1985). Philip Short, The Dragon and the Bear (London: Hodder & Stoughton,
   1982).
   Richard H. Shultz Jr, The Soviet Union and Revolutionary Warfare (Stanford, Ca.: Hoover Institution Press, 1988). Richard H. Shultz and Roy Godson, Dezinformatsia: Active Measures in Soviet Strategy (Oxford: Pergamon-Brassey, 1984). S. Nihal Singh, The Yogi and the Bear (London: Mansell, 1986). Bradley F. Smith, The Shadow Warriors (London: Andre Deutsch, 1983). Richard Harris Smith, OSS: The Secret History of America's First Central Intelligence Agency (Berkeley, Ca.: University of California Press, 1972). Richard Harris Smith, "The First Moscow Station: An Espionage Footnote to Cold War History", International Journal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, vol. Ill (1989), No. 3. H.P. Smolka, Forty Thousand Against the Arctic: Russia's Polar Empire, rev. edn. (London: Hutchinson, 1938). Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, The Oak and the Calf (London: Collins, 1980). Keith Somerville, "The Soviet Union and Zimbabwe: The Liberation Struggle and After", in R. Craig Nation and Mark V. Kauppi, The Soviet Impact in Africa (Lexington, Mass.: D.C. Heath, 1984). Boris Souvarine, Stalin: A Critical Survey of Bolshevism (London: Seeker & Warburg, 1939). P.S. Squire, The Third Department (Cambridge University Press, 1968). Robert W. Stephan, "Death to Spies: The Story of Smersh", MA dissertation, American University, Washington DC, 1984. Robert Stephens, Nasser: A Political Biography (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1971). P. Stojanoff, Reichstagbrand: Die Prozesse in London und Leipzig (Vienna: Europa Verlag, 1966). John Stonehouse, Ralph (London: Jonathan Cape, 1982). Richard Stony, A History of Modern Japan (Harmondsworth: Penguin,
   1960).
   Michael Straight, After Long Silence (London: Collins, 1983). Victor Suvorov, Soviet Military Intelligence (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1984). Bela Szasz, Volunteers for the Gallows (London: Chatto & Windus,
   1971).
   Tad Szulc, Fidel: A Critical Portrait (London: Hutchinson, 1987). Strobe Talbott (ed./trans.), Khrushchev Remembers (London: Sphere Books, 1971). Vaino Tanner, The Winter War (Stanford, Conn.: Stanford University Press, 1957). Hugh Thomas, The Cuban Revolution (New York: Harper & Row, 1977). Hugh Thomas, The Spanish Civil War, 3rd rev. edn. (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1977). Hugh Thomas, Armed Truce: The Beginnings of the Cold War (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1986). Paul Thomas, Le KGB en Belgique (Brussels: Editions J.M. Collet,
   1987).
   Robert W. Thurston, "Fear and Belief in the USSR's "Great Terror": Response to Arrest 1935-1939", Slavic Review, Summer 1986. Pavel Tigrid, "The Prague Coup: The Elegant Takeover", in Thomas Hammond (ed.), The Anatomy of Communist Takeovers (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1975). Fritz Tobias, The Reichstag Fire: Legend and Truth (London: Seeker & Warburg, 1963). Ornulf Tofte, Spaneren (Oslo: Gyldendal Norsk Forlag, 1987). John Toland, Adolf Hitler (New York: Doubleday, 1976). Nikolai Tolstoy, Stalin's Secret War (London: Jonathan Cape, 1981). Leopold Trepper, The Great Game (London: Michael Joseph, 1977). Leon Trotsky, My Life (Gloucester, Mass.: P. Smith, 1970). Harry S. Truman, Memoirs: 1945, Year of Decisions, Signet edn. (New York: New American Library, 1965). R.C. Tucker and S.F. Cohen (eds.), The Great Purge Trial (New York: Grosset & Dunlap, 1965). Dwight W. Tuttle, Harry L. Hopkins and Anglo-American-Soviet Relations, 1941-1945 (New York: Garland, 1983). Adam B. Ulam, Titoism and the Cominform (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1952). Adam B. Ulam, Expansion and Coexistence: Soviet Foreign Policy 1917-1973 (New York: Holt Rinehart, 1974). Adam B. Ulam, Dangerous Relations (New York: Oxford University Press,
   1984).
   Richard H. Ullmann, Anglo-Soviet Relations, 1917-1921, vol. I: 1961, vol. Ill, 1972 (Princeton University Press). Peter S. Usowski, "John McCone and the Cuban Missile Crisis: A Persistent Approach to the Intelligence-Policy Relationship", International Fournal of Intelligence and Counterintelligence, vol. II (1988), No. 4. A.T. Vasilyev, The Ochrana (London: Harrap, 1930). John Vassall, Vassall (London: Sidgwick & Jackson, 1975). Georges Vereeken, The GPU in the Trotskyist Movement (London: New York Publications, 1976). Fyodor Volkov, Secrets from Whitehall and Downing Street (Moscow: Progress Publishers, 1986). Julian Wadleigh, "Why I Spied for the Communists", New York Post, 12-20 July 1949. Donald Cameron Watt, "The Initiation of Talks Leading to the Nazi-Soviet Pact: An Historical Problem", in C. Abramsky and Beryl J. Williams (eds.), Essays in Honour of E.H. Carr (London: Macmillan, 1974). Donald Cameron Watt, "(John) Herbert King: A Soviet Source in the Foreign Office", Intelligence and National Security, vol. Ill (1988), No.
   4.
   Donald Cameron Watt, How War Came: The Immediate Origins of the Second World War 1938-1939 (London: Heinemann, 1989). Gary R. Waxmonsky, "Police and Politics in Soviet Society, 1921-1929", unpublished PhD thesis (Princeton University, 1982). Allen Weinstein, Perjury: The Hiss-Chambers Case (New York: Knopf,
   1978).
   Nigel West, A Matter of Trust (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1982). Nigel West, GCHQ (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1986). Nigel West, Molehunt (London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1987). W.J. West (ed.), Grwell: The War Commentaries (London: Duckworth,
   1985).
   W.J. West, Truth Betrayed (London: Duckworth, 1987). WJ. West, The Truth About Hollis (London: Duckworth, 1989). Barton Whaley, Codeword Barbarossa (Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press,
   1974).
   Philip M. Williams, French Politicians and Elections 1951-1969 (Cambridge University Press, 1970). Robert Chadwell Williams, The Other Bolsheviks (Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 1986). Robert Chadwell Williams, Klaus Fuchs, Atom Spy (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1987). Charles A. Willoughby, Sorge: Soviet Master Spy (London: William Kimber, 1952). Bertram D. Wolfe (ed.), Khrushchev and Stalin's Ghost: Text, Background and Meaning of Khrushchev's Secret Report to the Twentieth Congress on the Night of February 24-25 1956 (London: Atlantic Press,
   1957).
   Bertram D. Wolfe, Three Who Made a Revolution (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1966). Thierry Wolton, Le KGB en France (Paris: Bernard Grasset, 1986). Robert Woodward, Veil: The Secret Wars of the CIA 1981-1987 (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1987). Peter Wright, Spycatcher (New York: Viking, 1987). Herbert Yardley, The American Black Chamber (London: Faber, 1931). Robert Young, In Command of France (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1978). O.K. Zhukov, The Memoirs of Marshal Zhukov (London: Jonathan Cape,
   1971).
   Алексей Аджубей, По следам одного юбилея, "Огонек", окт. 1989. Валерий Аграновский, Профессия: иностранец, "Знамя", сент. 1988. В.Н. Андрианов, Партизанская разведка в годы Великой Отечественной войны, Военно-исторический журнал, 1986, No 8. А. Байдаков, Факты о разведке. Из архивов органов безопасности СССР, "Правда", 9 мая 1989. Н. Барсуков, На пути к XX съезду, "Правда", 10 ноября 1989. Артем Боровик, Спрятанная война, "Огонек", 1989, No 46. Федор Бурлацкий, Хрущев: наброски к политическому портрету, "Литературная газета", 24 февраля 1988. Всеволод Вежнов, Антигитлеровская коалиция до войны? Возможности и реальность, "Литературная газета", 1989, No 17. Дмитрий Волкогонов, Накануне войны, "Правда", 20 июня 1988. 20 лет ВЧК-ОГПУ-НКВД (Москва: ОГИЗ, 1938). Федор Гладков и Михаил Смирнов, Менжинский (Москва, Молодая гвардия,
   1969).
   И.А. Дементьева. Н.И. Агаянц и Ю.Ю. Яковлев, Товарищ Зорге (Москва, Советская Россия, 1965). Ф.И. Иоврыш, И.В. Морохов и С.К. Иванов, А-бомба (Москва, Наука,
   1980).
   П.Л. Капица (изд. Павел Рубинин), Письма о науке (Москва, Московский рабочий, 1989). Ф.Н. Ковалев, Документы полпредства СССР в Праге, относящиеся к "делу Тухачевского", "Вестник МИД СССР", No 8 (42). Л. Колобов, Бессмертие павших, "Известия", 8-10 октября, 1969. В.А. Крючков, Объективный взгляд на мир, "Международная жизнь", октябрь 1988. Георгий Куманев, 22-го на рассвете, "Правда", 22 июня 1989 г. А. Лаврентьева, Строители нового мира, "В мире книг", 1970, No 4. A.M. Ларина, Незабываемое, "Знамя", октябрь 1988. Рой Медведев, Н.С. Хрущев. Политическая биография, "Дружба народов", июль 1989. К.С. Москаленко, Как был арестован Берия, "Московские новости", No.
   23, 1990.
   В.Ф. Некрасов, Вклад внутренних сил в дело победы советского народа в Великой Отечественной войне, "Военно-исторический журнал", 1985, No 9. Сергей Захарович Остряков, Военные чекисты (Москва, Воениздат, 1979). Николай Павленко, История войны еще не написана, "Огонек", 1989, No
   25.
   А. Павлов и 3. Федотова, Консультация, "Литературная газета", 1989, No 32 (5253). А. Палий, Радиоэлектронная борьба в ходе войны, "Военно-исторический журнал", 1977, No 4. Яков Христофорович Петере, Воспоминания о работе в ВЧК в первый-год революции, "Пролетарская революция", 1924, No 10 (33). Процесс "Промпартии", 25 ноября-7 декабря 1930 г. Стенограмма судебного процесса и материалов, приобщенных к делу (Москва, Народный комиссариат юстиции, 1931). А. Рощин, В комиссариате иностранных дел накануне войны, "Международная жизнь", апрель 1988. К. Светицкий и С. Соколов, Я бы справился с любой работой, "Огонек", июнь 1989, No 24. В. Сидоров, Еще раз о "Тресте": роль М.В. Захарченко-Шульц, "Голос зарубежья", 1987, Nos. 45-6. Судебный отчет по делу троцкистско-зиновьевского террористического центра (Москва: Народный комиссариат юстиции, 1936). Судебный отчет по делу антисоветского троцкистского центра (Москва: Народный комиссариат юстиции, 1937). Федор Тимофеевич Фомин, Записки старого чекиста, 2-е изд. (Москва, Политиздат, 1964). О.В. Хлевнюк, 1937 год: противодействие репрессиям, "Коммунист", 1989, No 18. Сергей Никитович Хрущев, Пенсионер союзного значения, "Огонек", 1988. С.К. Цвигун и др. (под ред.), В.И. Ленин и ВЧК: Сборник документов (1917-1922 гг.) (Москва, Издательство политической литературы, 1975). А. Шнейдер, Записки старого москвича (Москва, 1966).
   ПЕРЕЧЕНЬ ССЫЛОК
   Глава I КОРНИ (1565-1917)
   1. N.V.Riasanovsky, A History of Russia, 4th edn. (Oxford University Press, 1984), pp.148-158. Ronald Hingley, The Russian Secret Police (London: Hutchinson, 1970), pp.1-4. 2. Richard Pipes, Russia under the Old Regime (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1974), pp.129-130. 3. Если нет другой ссылки, информация о Третьем отделении дана no Sidney Monas, The Third Section (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1961) and P.S. Squire, The Third Department (Cambridge University Press, 1968). 4. Alexander Herzen, My Past and Thoughts, trans. Constance Garnett (London: Chatto & Windus, 1968), vol. II, pp.441-442. 5. Pipes, Russia, pp.294-295. 6. Ibid-, pp.297ff. Hingley, Secret Police, ch 3. 7. Pipes, Russia, ch.II. Hingley, Secret Police, ch.4. 8. Hingley, Secret Police, pp.92-93. 9. A.T.Vasilyev, The Ochrana (London: Harrap, 1930), ch.6. 10. Hans Rogger, Russian in the Age of Modernisation and Revolution Ш1-1917 (London: Longman, 1983), pp. 199-206. Hingley, Secret Police, pp.92-94. 11. Гордиевский. 12. Гордиевский. 13. Hingley, Secret Police, p.79. 14. Richard J. Johnson, 'Zagranichnaya Agentura: The Tsarist Political Police in Europe', Journal of Contemporary History, 1972, nos.1-2. 15. 'La police russe en France', 29 June 1914, Archives Nationales, Paris, F7 14,605. 16. Norman Cohn, Warrant for Genocide (London: Eyre & Spottiswoode, 1967), pp.78-79. Hingley, Secret Police, pp.88-81. 17. Johnson, 'Zagranichnaya Agentura'. 18. 'La police russe en France', 29 June 1914. 19. 'Les polices etrangeres en France", 19 June 1914, Archives Nationales, Paris, F7 14,605. 20. Johnson, 'Zagranichnaya Agentura'. 21. 'La police russe en France', 29 June 1914. 22. Cohn, Warrant for Genocide, pp.79. Hingley, Secret Police, pp.80. 23. 'La police russe en France', 29 June 1914. 24. Cohn, Warrant for Genocide, pp.76-86, 113. 25. Christopher Andrew, Theophile Delcasse and the Making of the Entente Cordiale (London: Macmillan, 1968), pp.130-131, 239, 241. 26. Christopher Andrew, Secret Service: The Making of the British Intelligence Community (London: Heinemann, 1985), pp.3, 85ff. 27. Vasilyev, Ochrana, ch.5. 28. Hingley, Secret Police, p. 114. 29. David Kahn, The Codebreakers (New York: Macmillan, 1967), pp.614-621. 30. Christopher Andrew, 'Dechiffrement et diplomatie: le cabinet noir du Quai d'Orsay sous la Troisieme Republique', Relations Internationales, 1976, no.5. 31. Kahn, Codebreakers, p.621. 32. Докладная записка Хардинга по шифровке "Спринг Раис - Грею" от 28 февраля 1906 года, шифровка No.l51, PRO FO 371/123/7670. 33. Личное письмо Хардинга Сандерсену от 3 июня 1904 года, Lansdowne Papers, PROFO 800/115. 34. Об открытии Хардинга упоминается в шифровке "Спринг Раис -- Грею" от 12 апреля 1906 года, шифровка No.263, PRO FO 371/123/12817. Основателем секретной службы называют "человека, служившего начальником русской полиции в Париже". Рачковский соответствует этому описанию. Сменивший его на посту начальника Иностранного отдела Ратаев находился в Париже до 1905 года. 35. Шифровка "Спринг Раис - Грею" от 28 февраля 1906 года, шифровка No.151, PRO FO 371/123/7670. Шифровка "Спринг Раис - Грею" от 12 апреля 1906 года, шифровка No.263, PRO FO 371/123/12817. 36. См. четыре сборника перехваченных русских документов в переводе на немецкий язык под редакцией Otto Hoetsch (Die Internationalen Beziehungen im Zeitalter des Imperialismus (Berlin, 1933-1942". Влияние службы перехвата и расшифровки на царскую внешнюю политику до сих пор не изучено. Ничего не говорится об этом и в последних исследованиях царской внешней политики William С. Fuller Jr ('The Russian Empire', см. n.42) и D.C.B. Lieven (Russia and the Origins of the First World War 37. Шифровка "Ламсдорф - Остену Сакену", No.27, от 10 января 1902 года. Отрывки из немецкой расшифровки. Archives du Ministere des Affaires Etrangeres, Paris, Nelidov Papers. 38. David Kahn, 'Codebreaking in World War I and II: The Major Success and Failures, Their Causes and Their Effects', in Christopher Andrew and David N. Dilks (eds.), The Missing Dimension: Governments and Intelligence Communities in the Twentieth Century (London: Macmillan, 1984), pp. 138-139. В довоенной Англии не было специальной службы перехвата и расшифровки, но у индийского раджи была небольшая группа перехвата, которую он использовал в своих целях. 39. Andrew, 'Dechiffrement et diplomatie', pp.51ff. 40. Последний немецкий перехват 1912 года, опубликованный Hoetsch, Die Internationalen Beziehungen. 41. Andrew, 'Dechiffrement et diplomatie', p.53. Вместе с тем во время войны французы и русские перехватывали и расшифровывали немецкую дипломатическую переписку. 42. William С. Fuller Jr, "The Russian Empire', in Ernest R.May (ed.), Knowing One's Enemies (Princeton University Press, 1984). 43. lan Armour, 'Colonel Redl: Fact and Fantasy', Intelligence and National Security, vol.11 (1987), no.l. 44. Kahn, Codebreakers, pp.622-628. 45. Christopher Andrew, 'France and the German Menace' in May (ed.), Knowing One's Enemies, p. 133. 46. A.G. Raffalovitch, L'abominable venalite de la presse (Paris, 1921). Rene Girault, Emprunts russes et investissements francais en Russie 1887-1914 (Paris, 1973). Andrew, Delcasse, pp.245-246. 47. По словам Олега Калугина, который возглавлял ПГУ К (контрразведка) в 1970-е годы и был заместителем начальника Ленинградского КГБ с 1980 по 1987 год, КГБ в Советском Союзе "все еще пользуется инструкциями по работе с агентами, написанными царским полицейским управлением". Интервью "Комсомольской правде", 20 июня 1990 года. (* здесь и далее обратный перевод с английского. Прим.пер.). 48. Robert Chadwell Williams, The Other Bolsheviks (Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press, 1986), pp.120-121, 154-155. 49. Stefan T. Possony, Lenin: The Compulsive Revolutionary, rev. Brit. edn. (London: Alien & Unwin, 1966), p. 142. 50. Bertram D. Wolfe, Three Who Made a Revolution (Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1966), pp.535-536. 51. Анализ карьеры Малиновского основан на работах R.C. El wood, Roman Malinovsky: A Life without a Cause (Newlonville, Mass.: Oriental Research Partners, 1977) и Wolfe, Three Who Made a Revolution, ch.31. 52. TsuyoshiHasegawa, The February Revolution: Petrograd, 1917 (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1981), p.201. 53. Ibid., p.201. 54. Vasilyev, Ochrana, pp.229, 249-250.